Pachyrrhynchus venustus Waterhouse 1841
Pagophilus groenlandicus (Erxleben, 1777)
Pagurus bernhardus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Palaeochiropteryx sp. Revilliod 1917
Pamphagus elephas (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pan troglodytes (Blumenbach, 1775)
Panchlora nivea (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pandinoides cavimanus (Pocock, 1888)
Pandion haliaetus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pannonictis pilgrimi Kormos, 1933
Panopea menardii Deshayes, 1828
Panthera gombaszoegensis Kretzoi, 1938
Panthera leo melanochaita Smith, 1858
Panthera onca (Linnaeus, 1758)
Panthera onca gombaszoegensis Kretzoi, 1938 – synoniem of Panthera gombaszoegensis Kretzoi, 1938
Panthera pardus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Panthera pardus orientalis (Schlegel, 1857)
Panthera spelaea Goldfuss, 1810
Panthera tigris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Panthera tigris altaica Temminck, 1844
Panthera uncia (Schreber, 1775)
Panulirus echinatus Smith, 1869
Paphiopedilum rothschildianum (Rchb.f.) Stein
Papio cynocephalus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Papio hamadryas (Linnaeus, 1758)
Parabuteo unicinctus (Temminck, 1824)
Paradisaea apoda Linnaeus, 1758
Paralejurus dormitzeri (Barrande, 1852)
Paranthropus boisei (Mary Leakey, 1959)
Pararge aegeria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Parasagitta setosa (J. Müller, 1847)
Parotia sefilata (Forster, 1781)
Parthenos sylvia (Cramer, 1776)
Parupeneus cyclostomus (Lacepède, 1801)
Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pecten jacobaeus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pedetes capensis (Forster, 1778)
Pelecanus onocrotalus Linnaeus, 1758
Pelecanus rufescens Gmelin, 1789
Pelophylax esculentus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pelophylax klepton esculentus (Linnaeus, 1758) – synoniem of Pelophylax esculentus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pelophylax lessonae (Camerano, 1882)
Pelophylax ridibundus (Pallas, 1771)
Pentaclethra macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze
Perca fluviatilis Linnaeus, 1758
Perdix perdix (Linnaeus, 1758)
Periophthalmus argentilineatus Valenciennes, 1837
Periophthalmus sobrinus Eggert, 1935 – synoniem of Periophthalmus sobrinus Valenciennes, 1837
Peripatopsis capensis (Grube, 1866)
Peripatus capensis Grube, 1866 – synoniem of Peripatus capensis Grube, 1866
Periplaneta americana (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pernis apivorus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Peronaea benedeni (Nyst & Westendorp, 1839)
Peronaea benedeni fallax (Lehmann, 1893)
Petaurus breviceps Waterhouse, 1838
Petinomys hageni (Jentink, 1888)
Petinomys sagitta (Linnaeus, 1766) – synoniem of Hylopetes sagitta (Linnaeus, 1767)
Petromyzon marinus Linnaeus, 1758
Phaethon lepturus Daudin, 1802
Phalacrocorax carbo (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pharomachrus mocinno De la Llave, 1832
Phascolarctos cinereus (Goldfuss, 1817)
Phasianus colchicus Linnaeus, 1758
Phenakospermum guyannense (A.Rich.) Endl. ex Miq.
Philander opossum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Philantomba monticola (Thunberg, 1789)
Philomachus pugnax (Linnaeus, 1758)
Phoca groenlandica Erxleben, 1777 – synoniem of Pagophilus groenlandicus (Erxleben, 1777)
Phocoena phocoena (Linnaeus, 1758)
Phoeniconaias minor (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1798)
Phoenicopterus chilensis Molina, 1782
Phoenicopterus roseus Linnaeus, 1758
Phoenicopterus ruber Linnaeus, 1758
Phoenicurus phoenicurus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pholiota squarrosa (Vahl) P.Kumm.
Phoronopsis harmeri Pixell, 1912
Phorusrhacos longissimus Ameghino, 1887
Phrynosoma platyrhinos Girard, 1852
Phyllomedusa bicolor (Boddaert, 1772)
Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758
Piaractus brachypomus (Cuvier, 1818)
Pikaia gracilens Walcott, 1911
Pila ampullacea (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pinguinus impennis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber, 1774)
Pisaura mirabilis (Clerck, 1757)
Pitta sordida (Statius Müller, 1776)
Placenticeras meeki (Böhm, 1898)
Platalea leucorodia Linnaeus, 1758
Platecarpus ictericus – synoniem of Platecarpus tympaniticus Cope 1869
Platecarpus tympaniticus Cope 1869
Plateosaurus engelhardti Meyer 1837
Platycypha caligata Selys, 1853
Platylophus galericulatus (Cuvier, 1816)
Platyspiza crassirostris (Gould, 1837)
Plecotus auritus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Plesiosaurus dolichodeirus Conybeare 1824
Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus, 1758
Ploceus manyar (Horsfield, 1821)
Ploceus philippinus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Plumatella fungosa (Pallas, 1768)
Pluvialis apricaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pluvialis squatarola (Linnaeus, 1758)
Podargus strigoides (Latham, 1802)
Podiceps cristatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Podiceps grisegena (Boddaert, 1783)
Podiceps nigricollis Brehm, 1831
Poecilia formosa (Girard, 1859)
Poecilotheria regalis Pocock, 1899
Polyborus plancus (Miller, 1777) – synoniem of Caracara plancus (Miller, 1777)
Polyplectron bicalcaratum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Polyplectron napoleonis (Lesson, 1831)
Polyporus brumalis (Pers.) Fr.
Polytelis swainsonii (Desmarest, 1826)
Pomacanthus imperator (Bloch, 1787)
Pongo pygmaeus (Linnaeus, 1760)
Porichthys notatus Girard, 1854
Porichthys porosissimus (Cuvier, 1829)
Potamochoerus porcus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Potorous tridactylus (Kerr, 1792)
Priapulus caudatus Lamarck, 1816
Priodontes maximus (Kerr, 1792)
Pristis pristis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Procavia capensis (Pallas, 1766)
Procyon lotor (Linnaeus, 1758)
Proserpinus proserpina (Pallas, 1772)
Prosthenorchis spirula (Olfers in Rudolphi, 1819) – synoniem of Oncicola spirula (Olfers in Rudolphi, 1819)
Protaetia speciosa (Adams, 1817)
Proteles cristata (Sparrman, 1783)
Proteles cristatus Sparrman, 1783 – synoniem of Proteles cristata (Sparrman, 1783)
Protoceratops sp. (Granger and Gregory, 1923)
Protophormia terraenovae (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
Protoreaster nodosus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Prunella modularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb
Psarisomus dalhousiae (Jameson, 1835)
Pseudocreobotra ocellata Beauvois, 1805
Pseudodon vondembuschianus (Lea, 1840)
Pseudodon vondembuschianus trinilensis (Dubois, 1908)
Pseudophyllus neriifolius (Lichtenstein, 1796)
Pseudotriton montanus Baird, 1850
Psittacula krameri (Scopoli, 1769)
Psychopyge sp. Termier & Termier, 1950
Ptenomela psittacina (Burmeister, 1844)
Pteris dentata Forsk. – synoniem of Pteris serrulata Forsk.
Pterodactylus antiquus Soemmerring 1812
Pteroglossus aracari (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pterois volitans (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ptilonorhynchus violaceus (Vieillot, 1816)
Puma concolor (Linnaeus, 1771)
Pygocentrus piraya (Cuvier, 1819)
Pygoplites diacanthus (Boddaert, 1772)
Pygoscelis papua (Forster, 1781)